August 3, 2026 · JAMA internal medicine · DOI: 10.1001/jamainternmed.2026.2772

Continuous Glucose Monitoring in Type 2 Diabetes and Beyond: A Review

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The authors aim to evaluate the efficacy and appropriateness of continuous glucose monitoring (CGM) for individuals with type 2 diabetes and beyond, given its initial focus on type 1 diabetes. They found that while CGM can lead to a modest reduction in hemoglobin A1c for some patients with type 2 diabetes, evidence for its use in those not on glucose-lowering therapy or in populations like prediabetics remains limited. The authors advocate for a targeted approach to CGM deployment, ensuring it aligns with patient needs and clinical contexts to maximize benefits and prevent overuse.

Justin A Dower, Minna Johansson, Anne W Camp, Victor M Montori, Kasia J Lipska

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