Prevalence of eating disorders and disordered eating in athletes: a systematic review and meta-analysis

The authors aimed to estimate the prevalence of eating disorders (EDs) and disordered eating (DE) among athletes, examining variations across training levels and assessment methods. Their systematic review and meta-analysis revealed that approximately 20% of athletes are affected by ED or DE, with significant differences in prevalence based on the assessment instrument used. The findings emphasize the necessity for athlete-specific screening tools and targeted prevention strategies to address this prevalent issue in sports.