June 20, 2026 · American heart journal · DOI: 10.1016/j.ahj.2026.107515

Lessons Learned from the Feasibility Phase of the REvascularization CHoices Among Under-Represented Groups Evaluation (RECHARGE) Trial Program

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The RECHARGE trial program aims to evaluate the feasibility of enrolling under-represented groups, specifically women, Black, and Hispanic patients, in randomized trials comparing percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) and coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). The pilot phase revealed challenges such as patient and physician treatment preferences, inconsistent multidisciplinary processes, and the need for tailored engagement strategies, ultimately leading to successful recruitment that exceeded initial goals. Insights gained from this phase are intended to guide future trials targeting similar populations.

Mario Gaudino, Gregg W Stone, John Puskas, Katherine Krieger, Bjorn Redfors, Emilia Bagiella, Annetine Gelijns, Deepak L Bhatt, Sigrid Sandner, Nitin Barman, John Bozinovski, Patrick Gee, Ali Haider, Abdul Moiz Hafiz, Sanjit S Jolly, Ditian Li, Charles Mack, Michael M Madani, Ehtisham Mahmud, Andres M Pineda, Frederick A Masoudi, Ernest Mazzaferri, Rhonda Monroe, William Nicholson, Stuart J Pocock, Rajesh Sachdeva, Celina Yong, Brittany A Zwischenberger, Clyde Yancy, Ruth Masterson Creber, John Spertus

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