March 24, 2026 · Human reproduction (Oxford, England) · DOI: 10.1093/humrep/deag034

How big is the time window for cell-free fetal DNA testing after pregnancy loss and which factors are associated with a successful result?

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The authors investigate the decline of cell-free fetal DNA (cffDNA) following early pregnancy loss and the factors influencing its detectability. They find that cffDNA levels can remain detectable for up to three days post-tissue passage, with higher β-hCG levels correlating with increased odds of obtaining a conclusive test result. These findings suggest a need for refined cffDNA diagnostics to improve reproductive care and decision-making after pregnancy loss.

Yasmin Isabella El Sammaa-Aru, Tanja Schlaikjær Hartwig, Maiken Hemme Bro-Jørgensen, Emma Juuel Münter, Lene Werge, Karina Banasik, Finn Stener Jørgensen, COPL Consortium, Louise Ambye, David Westergaard, Henriette Svarre Nielsen

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