March 13, 2026 · BJOG : an international journal of obstetrics and gynaecology · DOI: 10.1111/1471-0528.70219

One-Hour Plasma Glucose and Early Cardiometabolic Risk in Normoglycaemic Women With Polycystic Ovary Syndrome: A Retrospective Cross-Sectional Study

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The study aimed to investigate the association between elevated one-hour plasma glucose (1hPG) during oral glucose tolerance testing and the presence of cardiometabolic risk factors (CMRFs) in normoglycaemic women with polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS). The findings revealed that elevated 1hPG was linked to higher rates of overweight, central obesity, and dyslipidaemia, indicating a greater cardiometabolic risk burden in this population. The authors suggest that 1hPG could be a useful adjunct marker for early identification of cardiometabolic risks, although further prospective studies are needed to validate these results.

Linlin Jiang, Yifan Qian, Ping Pan, Na Di, Jia Huang, Lin Li, Xiaoli Chen, Dongzi Yang

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