September 8, 2026 · Radiology · DOI: 10.1148/radiol.260692

MRI-guided versus OSEM Amyloid Brain PET Reconstruction for Reader Agreement, Visual Consistency, and Diagnostic Accuracy

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The authors aimed to determine whether MRI-guided brain PET reconstruction enhances inter-reader agreement, visual consistency, diagnostic accuracy, and quantitative separation of amyloid status compared to the traditional OSEM reconstruction method. Their findings indicate that MRI-guided reconstruction significantly improved inter-reader agreement and specificity, reducing false positives while maintaining effective separation between amyloid-negative and amyloid-positive groups.

Yu Cai, Chen Lin, Manoj Jain, Robert Pooley, Brittany L Benson, Jun Zhang, Matthew G Spangler-Bickell, Alex K Smith, Vivek Gupta, Katie C Bullock, Erik H Middlebrooks, Neetu Soni

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