July 27, 2026 · Resuscitation · DOI: 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2026.111227

Association between Preexisting Electrocardiographic Abnormalities and Shockable Initial Rhythm in Out-of-Hospital Cardiac Arrest

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This study investigates the relationship between preexisting electrocardiographic (ECG) abnormalities and the likelihood of a shockable initial rhythm in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA). The authors found that specific ECG abnormalities, such as pathological Q-waves and left bundle branch block, were associated with higher odds of a shockable rhythm in bystander-witnessed arrests compared to individuals with normal ECGs. The findings suggest that prior ECGs may provide valuable prognostic information regarding the initial rhythm during OHCA events.

Berat Ulusoy, Mathias Hindborg, Filip Gnesin, Mikkel Porsborg Andersen, Christoffer Polcwiartek, Claus Graff, Kristian Kragholm, Marc Meller Brøchner, Rasmus Bo Hasselbalch, Harman Yonis, Helle Collatz Christensen, Stig Nikolaj Fasmer Blomberg, Fredrik Folke, Christian Torp-Pedersen

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