June 15, 2026 · JAMA · DOI: 10.1001/jama.2026.9631

Low Back Pain: A Review

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The authors review the prevalence, classification, and management of low back pain, a leading cause of disability affecting millions globally. They aim to clarify the distinctions between acute and chronic nonspecific low back pain and outline effective treatment strategies, emphasizing the importance of reassurance, physical activity, and a range of therapeutic options for both acute and chronic cases. The findings highlight that while acute low back pain often resolves on its own, chronic cases require more comprehensive management approaches.

Aidan G Cashin, Roger Chou, Melissa B Weimer, James H McAuley

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