June 10, 2026 · The American journal of sports medicine · DOI: 10.1177/03635465261453033

Revascularization of Transcortical Vessels Improves Tendon-to-Bone Healing for Rotator Cuff Repair

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The authors investigate the role of transcortical vessels (TCVs) in enhancing tendon-to-bone healing during rotator cuff repair (RCR), specifically examining how TCV-mediated revascularization can be influenced by different interventions. They find that both cortical bone freshening and D-sphingosine treatment promote TCV formation, reduce oxidative stress, and improve healing outcomes, suggesting that revascularization therapies may significantly enhance RCR effectiveness.

Wenyang Xia, Zhoutong Shi, Xiong Wang, Haoran Wu, Jingwei Lu, Xiaowei Yu, Haojie Shan, Changxu Deng, Biao Cheng, Jun Li

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