Integrating artificial intelligence into paediatric interventional radiology: a review of emerging applications and future directions

This review explores the integration of artificial intelligence (AI) into paediatric interventional radiology (IR), aiming to identify current applications and future directions for its use in this specialized field. The authors address the unique challenges faced in paediatric IR, such as limited datasets and anatomical variability, while discussing how insights from adult IR can inform the adaptation of AI technologies for children. Ultimately, the paper seeks to outline pathways for the safe and effective incorporation of AI to enhance clinical outcomes in paediatric patients.