International urogynecology journal
Audio Summaries

Prevalence of Pelvic Floor Dysfunction in Women with Cervical Cancer: A Cross-Sectional Study

Mar 24, 2026

This study investigates the prevalence of pelvic floor dysfunction in women newly diagnosed with cervical cancer, prior to any oncologic treatment. The findings reveal that a significant portion of participants (56%) experienced sexual dysfunction and 52% had urinary incontinence, highlighting the importance of early recognition of these issues to differentiate between pre-existing conditions and those induced by treatment. The authors emphasize the need for targeted rehabilitation strategies to enhance the quality of life for these patients.

Body Composition Modulates Risk for Stress Urinary Incontinence in Women < 60

Mar 24, 2026

The authors investigate how body composition influences the risk of stress urinary incontinence (SUI) in women under 60, particularly focusing on nonobese individuals. Their analysis of data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey reveals that factors such as increased visceral fat, higher BMI, and certain cardiovascular risk markers are significantly associated with SUI risk in both nonobese and obese women. The findings suggest that body composition and dietary habits play a crucial role in modulating SUI risk across different weight categories.

Anatomical and Mechanical Safety of the Tissue Anchoring System (TAS®) for Sacrospinous Ligament Fixation

Mar 23, 2026

This study investigates the anatomical and mechanical safety of the Tissue Anchoring System (TAS®) for sacrospinous ligament fixation (SSLF) in pelvic organ prolapse repair, aiming to evaluate its safety margins and fixation strength when used by both expert and novice surgeons. The results indicate that the majority of TAS® placements were safely distanced from critical neurovascular structures, with a mean pull-out strength significantly exceeding the safety threshold. Overall, the findings suggest that TAS® provides a reliable and strong fixation option, although proper anatomical training remains crucial for its clinical application.

Urogenital Fistulas: Surgical Management, Outcomes, and Prognostic Factors: A 14-Year Monocentric Experience

Mar 23, 2026

This study investigates the management and outcomes of urogenital fistulas, particularly vesicovaginal fistulas (VVF), in a tertiary referral center over a 14-year period. The authors found that VVF repair has a high primary success rate of 89.7%, but identified prior radiotherapy, oncological etiology, and longer surgical delays as significant predictors of surgical failure. These findings emphasize the need for early referral and a multidisciplinary approach to improve patient outcomes.

Comparative Analysis of Kegel Exercise Knowledge, Application, and Recommendation Between Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation and Nursing Students

Mar 23, 2026

This study aims to compare the knowledge, application habits, and recommendation behaviors regarding Kegel exercises between students in Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation and those in Nursing. The results indicate that Physiotherapy and Rehabilitation students have significantly higher knowledge and application rates, as well as a greater likelihood of recommending Kegel exercises, suggesting a need for enhanced pelvic health training in nursing education to improve competency and patient care outcomes.

Toileting Behaviors and Recurrent Urinary Tract Infections in Premenopausal Women: A Case-Control Study

Mar 23, 2026

This study investigates the relationship between dysfunctional toileting behaviors (TB) and recurrent urinary tract infections (RUTI) in premenopausal women. The authors found that women with RUTI exhibited significantly higher levels of dysfunctional TB, particularly in areas such as place preference and voiding habits, suggesting these behaviors may contribute to the development of RUTI. The findings highlight the need for further research to understand the causal mechanisms and to develop interventions to modify these behaviors.

Apical Support After Benign Laparoscopic Hysterectomy: A Randomized Controlled Trial Comparing Vaginal Cuff Closure Techniques

Mar 22, 2026

This study aimed to determine whether laparoscopic closure of the vaginal cuff after benign laparoscopic hysterectomy provides superior pelvic floor support compared to vaginal closure techniques. The randomized controlled trial found no significant differences in apical support between the two closure methods at both 6-8 weeks and 1 year postoperatively. Ultimately, the results suggest that the choice of closure technique may not impact pelvic floor support outcomes in the studied population.

Long-Term Outcomes of Transobturator Mid-Urethral Sling for the Treatment of Stress Urinary Incontinence Among Chinese Women

Mar 21, 2026

The study aimed to evaluate the long-term efficacy and safety of the transobturator mid-urethral sling (TVT-O) for treating stress urinary incontinence in Chinese women over a 10-year follow-up period. Results indicated that the objective and subjective cure rates were 75.2% and 73.6%, respectively, with significant improvements in quality of life and minimal complications reported. The findings suggest that TVT-O is a safe and effective long-term treatment option for this condition.

The Long-Term Effectiveness of Fractional CO₂ Laser in Stress Urinary Incontinence: A Two-Year Follow-Up Study

Mar 21, 2026

This study investigates the long-term effectiveness of fractional CO₂ laser therapy for treating stress urinary incontinence (SUI) over a two-year follow-up period. The results indicate significant and sustained improvements in SUI symptoms, sexual function, and overall patient satisfaction, with most benefits peaking at 4-6 weeks and remaining above baseline levels at one and two years, despite a slight decline in the second year. The findings support fractional CO₂ laser therapy as a viable, minimally invasive treatment option for SUI.

The Use of Energy-Based Devices for the Treatment of Stress Urinary Incontinence: A Systematic Review and Meta Analysis of the Randomised Sham-Controlled Trials

Mar 19, 2026

The authors aimed to evaluate the efficacy of energy-based devices (EBDs) for treating stress urinary incontinence (SUI) compared to sham treatments through a systematic review and meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Their findings suggest that EBDs, particularly non-ablative Er:YAG laser, provide a statistically significant but modest improvement in SUI symptoms, although the effects are short-term and further high-quality studies are needed for conclusive evidence.