March 2, 2026 · British journal of sports medicine · DOI: 10.1136/bjsports-2025-110306

Adolescent maturation and injury risk in an elite ballet school: a 7-year cohort study of 506 students

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This study aims to explore the relationship between growth and maturation factors and the risk of growth and bone injuries in elite ballet students over a seven-year period. The findings indicate that both growth rate and maturation stage, particularly at 85%-95% of adult height, are significantly associated with an increased risk of growth-related injuries, suggesting that these factors should be considered in developing proactive injury-reduction strategies for dancers.

Niall MacSweeney, Karen Sheriff, Christopher Fitzpatrick, Daniel Dylan Cohen, Phil D B Price, Ryan Mahaffey, Charles Pedlar, Joseph William Shaw

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