April 16, 2026 · Radiographics : a review publication of the Radiological Society of North America, Inc · DOI: 10.1148/rg.250076

Lung Injury after Precision Radiotherapy: Temporal Evolution, Potential Pitfalls, and Complications

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The authors investigate the temporal evolution and imaging characteristics of radiation-induced lung injury (RILI) following high-precision radiation therapy (HPRT) for lung cancer, aiming to differentiate RILI from tumor recurrence. They highlight the delayed onset and localized manifestations of RILI, which can complicate diagnosis and lead to misinterpretation of radiologic findings. Understanding these features is crucial for guiding follow-up care and improving patient outcomes.

Omar Andrés Pantoja-Burbano, María Alejandra Amaya-Trigos, Felipe Aluja-Jaramillo, Camilo Alberto Caicedo-Montaño, Fernando R Gutiérrez, Sanjeev Bhalla, Daniel Vargas, Jeremy J Erasmus

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