From guidelines to practice: general practitioners' consensus on indicators for managing selected multimorbidity in primary care in Western Australia

This study aimed to establish a consensus among general practitioners in Western Australia on indicators for managing five common chronic conditions—type 2 diabetes, obesity, hypertension, cardiovascular disease, and chronic kidney disease—within a unified framework to improve adherence to Australian guidelines. Through a two-round Delphi survey, the authors identified 61 relevant indicators, emphasizing the need for clearer guidance on certain aspects of pharmacological management and lifestyle counseling. The findings suggest a practical tool for holistic care in multimorbidity management, which warrants further piloting to assess its impact on patient outcomes.