Pelvic Floor Knowledge and Urinary Incontinence in Pregnancy: Clinical Trial

This study aimed to evaluate the awareness of pelvic floor muscles (PFMs) and their exercises among pregnant women, as well as to investigate the relationship between this awareness and the occurrence of urinary incontinence (UI). The findings revealed a significant lack of knowledge about PFMs, with many women unaware of their location and function, and those with UI were less likely to engage in PFM exercises compared to those without UI. The authors suggest that educational programs are necessary to enhance understanding and promote proper PFM exercise techniques to potentially reduce UI symptoms during pregnancy.