May 6, 2026 · The New England journal of medicine · DOI: 10.1056/NEJMoa2411721

Combined Oral Ivermectin and 5% Permethrin Cream to Treat Severe Scabies

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The authors aimed to determine whether a higher dose of oral ivermectin (400 μg/kg) combined with 5% permethrin cream is more effective than the standard dose (200 μg/kg) in curing severe scabies. In a randomized trial involving 132 adults, they found no significant difference in cure rates between the two dosing regimens, with 75% in the higher-dose group and 82% in the standard-dose group achieving cure. The study concluded that the higher dose of ivermectin does not provide superior efficacy compared to the standard dose when used with permethrin cream.

Charlotte Bernigaud, Giao Do-Pham, Elie Guichard, Marie Beylot-Barry, Elisa Goujon, Camille Isnard, Nathalie Beneton, Mahtab Samimi, Billal Tedbirt, Henri Adamski, Selma Azib, Emmanuel Mahé, Catherine Michel, Jean-Luc Perrot, Marie Acquitter, Anne-Claire Bursztejn, Guillaume Chaby, Frédéric Caux, Thierry Passeron, Clélia Vanhaecke, Antoine Mahé, Marie-Thérèse Leccia, Sébastien Barbarot, Cédric Lenormand, François Aubin, Françoise Foulet, Laëtitia Grégoire, Bruno Giraudeau, Olivier Chosidow

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