April 30, 2026 · Orthopaedic journal of sports medicine · DOI: 10.1177/23259671261432666

Factors Associated with Quadriceps Strength Recovery at 6 and 12 Months After Anterior Cruciate Ligament Reconstruction Using Quadriceps Tendon-Bone, Bone-Patellar Tendon-Bone, and Hamstring Tendon Autografts

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The authors aimed to identify factors influencing quadriceps strength recovery at 6 and 12 months following anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction (ACLR) using different autograft types. They found that the use of quadriceps tendon-bone and bone-patellar tendon-bone autografts, meniscal repair, and lower preinjury activity levels were associated with increased risk of quadriceps strength deficits at 6 months, while lower preinjury activity levels and pain scores at 3 months were linked to deficits at 12 months.

Nozomi Aibara, Yusuke Hashimoto, Shinya Yamasaki, Ikuhisa Yanagida, Koshi Asaka, Shingo Otsuki

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