O&G open

O&G open
Audio Summaries

Every issue of O&G open moves the field forward, but reading every paper cover-to-cover isn't realistic. OSLR turns each article into a 3-minute audio summary so you can stay current while you commute, round, or work out.

38 audio summariesNLM Catalog

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O&G open covers research in these specialties.

Recent summaries

The latest articles summarized from O&G open.

National Trends in CA 125 Testing and Transvaginal Ultrasound Use in Older Women Receiving Routine Gynecologic Care

Jun 22, 2026

The authors investigate trends in the use of CA 125 testing and transvaginal ultrasound among older women receiving routine gynecologic care. They find that CA 125 testing has decreased over time for all women, while the use of transvaginal ultrasound has only declined among women with Medicaid.

Parental Leave Policies in Obstetrics and Gynecology Training Programs in the United States and Canada

Jun 22, 2026

The authors aimed to evaluate the parental leave policies across accredited obstetrics and gynecology residency programs in the U.S. and Canada. Their findings revealed significant variability in the duration and transparency of these policies, with U.S. programs offering a median of 8 weeks of maternity leave and Canadian programs generally providing longer and more transparent benefits. Overall, the study highlights the inconsistency and lack of detailed information regarding parental leave in these training programs.

Geospatial Analysis of Abortion Access for U.S. Servicewomen After <em>Dobbs</em>

Jun 15, 2026

The authors aim to quantify the geographic accessibility of abortion services for U.S. servicewomen following the *Dobbs v. Jackson Women's Health Organization* decision. Their analysis reveals that over half of reproductive-aged servicewomen face significant travel burdens, with mean driving times to clinics exceeding 164 minutes, particularly in states with the most restrictive abortion laws. The findings highlight substantial disparities in access to reproductive health services based on geographic location and legal restrictions.

Association Between Resident Involvement in Cesarean Delivery, Complications, and Operative Times

Jun 15, 2026

The authors aimed to determine whether resident physician involvement in cesarean deliveries affects maternal and neonatal morbidity as well as operative times. Their analysis of over 28,000 deliveries found that while resident involvement did not significantly increase major maternal complications, it was associated with a higher incidence of minor maternal morbidity and longer operative times, but also correlated with lower neonatal morbidity rates.

Ovarian Reserve and Planned Cryopreservation Outcomes in Physicians and Nonphysicians

Jun 15, 2026

The authors aimed to compare ovarian reserve markers and the number of oocytes retrieved between female physicians and nonphysicians undergoing planned fertility preservation. Their study found that while physicians had lower anti-müllerian hormone levels, indicating reduced ovarian reserve, the median number of mature oocytes retrieved did not differ significantly between the two groups. This suggests that despite lower ovarian reserve markers, planned cryopreservation remains a viable option for physicians considering future family building.

The Application of Maternal Death Surveillance and Review in Acute Humanitarian Responses

Jun 8, 2026

The authors investigate the feasibility and effectiveness of implementing a Rapid Maternal Death Surveillance and Review (R-MDSR) system in acute humanitarian crises, specifically in Sudan during the 2023 conflict. They highlight the challenges faced and the importance of adapting maternal health monitoring tools to inform timely interventions, ultimately aiming to improve maternal and newborn health outcomes in fragile settings where traditional methods are often impractical.

National Trends in Radical Hysterectomy at Gynecologic Oncology Fellowship Training Programs

Jun 1, 2026

The authors aimed to investigate the trends in radical hysterectomy procedures performed by gynecologic oncology fellows in the United States over a five-year period. Their findings reveal a significant decline in the number of these surgeries, raising concerns about the implications for training in related radical pelvic operations.

Evaluation and Treatment Options for Abnormal Uterine Bleeding in Premenopausal Patients With a History of Breast Cancer

May 25, 2026

The authors aim to address the evaluation and treatment options for abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB) in premenopausal patients with a history of breast cancer, highlighting the unique challenges in diagnosis and management for this population. Through a narrative review of relevant studies and meta-analyses, they explore existing controversies and identify key unanswered questions regarding optimal patient care.

Postpartum Endometritis With Group C/G Streptococcus: A Case Report

May 18, 2026

This case report investigates the occurrence of postpartum endometritis caused by *Streptococcus dysgalactiae* subspecies *equisimilis*, a bacterium typically considered part of normal vaginal flora. The authors aim to highlight this pathogen's potential role in postpartum infections, as this is the first documented case of such an infection, emphasizing the need for clinicians to be aware of its increasing virulence.

Pregnancy in Patients With Renal Transplant

May 18, 2026

The authors aim to address the management and outcomes of pregnancy in patients who have undergone kidney transplantation. They emphasize the importance of individualized care, including prepregnancy counseling and a multidisciplinary approach, to ensure favorable maternal and fetal outcomes while maintaining stable allograft function. The review outlines key considerations for each phase of pregnancy care, highlighting the need for collaboration among healthcare providers.

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