Neurourology and urodynamics
Audio Summaries

Cystometry Is Associated With Reduced Overall Mortality in Veterans With Suprasacral Spinal Cord Injury or Disease

Mar 24, 2026

The authors aimed to investigate the prevalence of cystometrograms among veterans with suprasacral spinal cord injuries and their association with overall mortality. They found that only 31% of the cohort underwent cystometrograms, but those who did had a significantly reduced mortality risk over a 20-year follow-up period. This suggests a need to enhance adherence to neurogenic bladder surveillance protocols to improve health outcomes in this population.

Seventy-Five Years of NIH NIDDK Funding Has Increased Knowledge and Greatly Impacted Clinical Care

Mar 23, 2026

The authors aim to assess the impact of seventy-five years of funding from the NIH's NIDDK on the advancement of knowledge and clinical care in benign urology. They highlight the translation of research into clinical applications through specific examples of technologies funded by NIDDK, such as artificial urinary sphincters and neuromodulation, illustrating both the challenges and successes of implementing these innovations in patient care.

Gender Disparities in Procedural Management of Hunner Lesion Interstitial Cystitis

Mar 20, 2026

This study investigates sex-based differences in the clinical presentation, management, and outcomes of patients with Hunner-type interstitial cystitis (HIC). The authors found that, despite similar disease severity, females reported a higher symptom burden and longer diagnostic timelines, while male sex was a predictor of repeat fulguration procedures. The findings highlight the necessity for sex-stratified approaches in diagnosing and treating HIC.

Association of Overactive Bladder With Fall Risk Among US Adults Aged 20-69 Years

Mar 20, 2026

This study investigates the association between overactive bladder (OAB) and the risk of falls among US adults aged 20-69 years, utilizing data from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. The findings reveal that individuals with OAB have a significantly higher likelihood of experiencing falls, with the risk increasing in relation to the severity of OAB symptoms. The authors suggest that screening for OAB could be beneficial in fall risk assessments, highlighting the need for further research on whether managing OAB can reduce fall incidents.

Voiding Dysfunction Among Older Adults With Non-Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer: Incidence and Predictors of Treatment for Overactive Bladder

Mar 19, 2026

The authors aimed to evaluate the incidence and predictors of treatment for overactive bladder (OAB) among older adults diagnosed with non-muscle invasive bladder cancer (NMIBC). They found that 7% of patients initiated OAB treatment within the first year post-diagnosis, increasing to 15% by five years, with factors such as female gender, congestive heart failure, and T1 tumor stage being significant predictors of treatment. This study highlights the substantial urinary morbidity associated with NMIBC and suggests that certain clinicopathologic features may guide clinical counseling regarding OAB management.

Comparison of Written and Visual Patient Education Methods Before Urodynamic Studies: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Mar 19, 2026

This study aimed to compare the effectiveness of written versus visual patient education methods on anxiety, comprehension, hemodynamic parameters, and satisfaction in patients undergoing urodynamic studies. The results indicated that visual education methods, particularly video demonstrations, significantly reduced anxiety and improved procedural comprehension compared to written methods, while also enhancing patient satisfaction. The findings suggest that incorporating video-based education into patient preparation could be beneficial in clinical practice.

Urinary Incontinence and Psychological Distress Among Parents of Children With Spina Bifida

Mar 18, 2026

The authors aimed to investigate how demographic factors and urinary symptoms in children with spina bifida affect the anxiety and depression levels of their parents. The study found that younger parental age and the presence of urinary incontinence in children were significantly associated with higher anxiety and depression scores among caregivers. These results highlight the need for targeted support for parents facing these challenges.

Urinary Symptoms and Sexual Dysfunction in National Level Wheelchair Rugby Male Athletes With Spinal Cord Injury

Mar 18, 2026

This study aimed to assess the prevalence of bladder and sexual dysfunction among male wheelchair rugby athletes with spinal cord injury (SCI). The findings revealed that long-term participation in wheelchair rugby is associated with improved bladder function, while shorter experience correlated with lower sexual function scores. Overall, the research highlights the potential rehabilitative benefits of sustained sports engagement for individuals with SCI.

Predictive Factors for Complete Treatment Response in Structured Giggle Incontinence Treatment

Mar 18, 2026

The authors aimed to identify predictive factors for complete treatment response (CTR) in patients with giggle incontinence (GI) undergoing a structured management protocol. They found that post-pubertal age, female sex, and a positive family history were significantly associated with CTR, while comparing the effectiveness of standard urotherapy combined with either anticholinergics or biofeedback. The study concluded that patients receiving biofeedback had higher long-term CTR rates compared to those receiving anticholinergics, particularly in cases where methylphenidate was also used.

Systematic Review of Percutaneous and Transcutaneous Posterior Tibial Neurostimulation for Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms & Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction in Children

Mar 16, 2026

The authors conducted a systematic review to evaluate the efficacy of posterior tibial nerve stimulation (TNS) in treating lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) and dysfunction (LUTD) in children. They found that both percutaneous and transcutaneous TNS approaches often provide mild benefits, with variable efficacy across different types of LUTS, but highlighted the low to moderate quality of evidence and the need for more rigorous studies to better assess TNS's effectiveness in pediatric populations.