June 11, 2026 · Workplace health & safety · DOI: 10.1177/21650799261447539

Is Night Shift Work Associated With Depression and Suicidal Ideation? A 17-Year Follow-Up Study

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The study aimed to investigate the long-term effects of night shift work on mental health outcomes, specifically depression and suicidal ideation, while also examining potential sex differences in these associations. The findings revealed that women who engaged in night shift work over 17 years experienced a significantly higher risk of suicidal ideation and depression, whereas men showed different depressive symptoms linked to night shifts. These results highlight the need for tailored mental health interventions that consider sex-specific vulnerabilities related to night shift work.

María Romero-Parra, Antonio García-Hermoso, Rodrigo Yáñez-Sepúlveda, Catalina Recabarren-Dueñas, Jacqueline Páez-Herrera, José Francisco López-Gil, Yasmin Ezzatvar

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